PL Capital, LLC was
formed by Richard Lashley and John Palmer in early 1996. Messrs.
Lashley and Palmer have devoted their entire professional
careers to the banking and financial services sector, primarily
through their experience at KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, the world’s
leading provider of professional services to the banking and
financial services sector. PL Capital focuses on publicly
traded banks and thrifts with market capitalizations ranging
from $10 million to $3 billion. PL Capital has expertise in
using shareholder activism to improve the performance or change
the strategic direction of the banks or thrifts that it invests
in.
The principals of PL Capital strongly believe the financial
services industry in general, and the banking industry. As
any casual observer of the national and local business news
knows, the banking industry is consolidating. This trend,
which began in earnest in 1993, is the result of the U.S.
being severely overbanked. The U.S. has over 8,000 banks and
thrifts, far more than the amount needed to serve the public
efficiently. In comparison, most developed countries have
fewer than 25 banking institutions. This consolidation trend,
coupled with the most favorable fundamental conditions for
financial institutions in 30 years, has created significant
investment opportunities for investors with the appropriate
industry expertise to identify and value takeover candidates
and undervalued financial institutions.
In order to capitalize on this opportunity, in January 1996,
PL Capital formed a private investment partnership, The Financial
Edge Fund, L.P. The Partnership invests primarily in publicly
traded and privately placed equity and debt securities of
banks, thrifts and other financial services companies. In
September of 1998 PL Capital launched its second fund Financial
Edge-Strategic Fund, L.P., in December 2000 the Goodbody/PL
Capital, L.P. and in August of 2004 PL Capital/Focused Fund,
L.P. The Partnerships are available to individuals, corporations,
pension plans, IRAs, Keoghs and trusts.
PL Capital also manages private accounts with
equity of $1 million or greater.
JOHN W. PALMER, Principal
Mr. Palmer is the co-founder of PL Capital, LLC,
an investment firm specializing in the banking industry.
PL Capital focuses on publicly traded banks and thrifts
with market capitalizations ranging from $100 million to
$10 billion.
Prior to co-founding PL Capital in 1996, Mr. Palmer was
employed by KPMG LLP, an international public accounting
firm, from 1983 to 1996. While at KPMG, Mr. Palmer specialized
as an auditor and a strategic advisor to companies in the
commercial banking, consumer finance, thrift, mortgage banking
and discount brokerage industries, serving public and privately
held clients ranging in size from $25 million to $25 billion.
He has extensive involvement in merger and acquisition transactions,
public and private securities offerings, and filings with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and regulatory
authorities, including offerings to convert mutual thrift
organizations to stock form thrifts. He has advised numerous
banking organizations in strategic decisions regarding acquisition
alternatives, mergers of equals and opportunities to enhance
or expand existing lines of business. In 1994, Mr. Palmer
was promoted to the position of Director, KPMG Financial
Services - Capital Strategies Group, a national corporate
finance practice providing merger and acquisition advisory
services to thrifts, banks, mortgage companies and other
financial services companies. In this capacity, Mr. Palmer
developed expertise in financial industry mergers and acquisitions,
thrift mutual to stock conversions, valuation, capital restructurings,
strategic planning and asset purchases and divestitures.
He has been involved in numerous mergers and acquisitions
with transaction values of up to $600 million.
Mr. Palmer also instructed financial institution classes
for KPMG and spoke at numerous national and regional banking
industry conferences. Mr. Palmer has previously been designated
as an “audit committee financial expert” due
to his prior experience, understanding of generally accepted
accounting principles and financial statements; the ability
to assess the general application of such principles in
connection with the accounting for estimates, accruals and
reserves; experience preparing, auditing, analyzing and
evaluating financial statements that present a breadth and
level of complexity of accounting issues that are generally
comparable to the breadth and complexity of issues that
can reasonably be expected to be raised in financial statements
of publicly traded banks and thrifts; an understanding of
internal control over financial reporting; and an understanding
of audit committee functions. Mr. Palmer acquired these
attributes through his education and experience as a certified
public accountant. Mr. Palmer has served on the audit committee
of a public company (Franklin Bancorp, Inc.) where he was
designated as an “audit committee financial expert.”
Mr. Palmer currently serves on the board of CFS Bancorp,
Inc. which is the parent holding company of Citizens Financial
Bank, a $1.2 billion asset federal savings bank which operates
23 offices throughout adjoining markets in Chicagoland and
Northwest Indiana. He is a current member of CFS Bancorp’s
audit committee. Mr. Palmer is the former Chairman of the
Board of Directors of Security Financial Bancorp, Inc.,
a publicly-traded $200 million in assets thrift located
in St. John, Indiana which was sold in 2003. Mr. Palmer
also previously served as a director of Franklin Bancorp
and its wholly owned subsidiary Franklin Bank, NA, a $700
million in assets commercial bank located in Southfield,
Michigan, where he also served on the audit, compensation,
and loan committees of the board. Mr. Palmer also served
as Chairman of the strategic planning committee of Franklin
Bancorp. He formerly served on the Board of Directors of
Clever Ideas, Inc., a privately-held specialty finance company
located in Chicago, Illinois from 1998 to 2006.
Mr. Palmer is a past member of the Board of Directors for
the Victory Gardens Theater in Chicago, where he served
as President of the Board for four years. In his capacity
as President, Mr. Palmer oversaw the purchase of the Biograph
Theater in Chicago and its re-development into a state of
the art live performance theater. Mr. Palmer also oversaw
the Capital Campaign for the renovation of the theater,
which raised $11 million.
Additionally, he has served as treasurer for the River Run
Club, a community swim and tennis club. He previously served
as a member of the Founders Society of the Detroit Institute
of Arts and as Chairman of the Professional Outreach Program
at the art institute and is a past member of the Membership
Committee of the Board of Trustees. He is the past secretary
and treasurer of the Intermediate’s Council for the
Detroit Athletic Club. Additionally, he has served as Chairman
of the Walsh College Fundraising Drive.
Mr. Palmer obtained his Bachelor of Accounting Degree from
Walsh College in 1983. He formerly practiced as a Certified
Public Accountant in Michigan and Illinois and is currently
a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
and the Illinois CPA Society. Mr. Palmer is 51, and resides
in Naperville, Illinois.
RICHARD J. LASHLEY Principal, PL Capital
Upon joining KPMG in 1984, Mr. Lashley developed
a specialization providing professional accounting and consulting
services to numerous thrifts, banks and mortgage companies.
In 1991, he was selected to be the Assistant to the National
Industry Director of KPMG’s National Banking and Finance
practice. In 1993, Mr. Lashley was promoted to the position
of Director, KPMG Financial Services - Capital Strategies
Group, a national practice providing merger and acquisition
advisory services to thrifts, banks, mortgage companies
and other financial services companies. In this capacity,
Mr. Lashley developed expertise in financial industry M
& A, thrift mutual to stock conversions, valuation,
capital restructurings, strategic planning and asset purchases
and divestitures. Since 1992, Mr. Lashley and Mr. Palmer
have served as financial advisors in bank mergers with over
$1.0 billion in transaction value. Mr. Lashley resigned
from KPMG in early 1996 in order to focus on the formation
of PL Capital, LLC.
Mr. Lashley has served as the Assistant to the Chairman
of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
(AICPA) Savings Institutions Committee in Washington, D.C.
and as a member of the AICPA Ad Hoc Committee on FDICIA.
He has extensive experience working with the Office of Thrift
Supervision, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Securities
and Exchange Commission and other regulatory agencies on
a national and regional level. Mr. Lashley has spoken on
banking industry mergers and related topics at numerous
national and regional industry conferences and seminars
sponsored by groups such as the Financial Managers Society,
AICPA, Savings and Community Bankers Association, Bank Administration
Institute and other banking industry groups.
Mr. Lashley is currently a member of the Board of Directors
of:
-
State Bancorp, Inc., a publicly-traded $1.7 billion
in assets bank holding company located in Long Island,
New York and New York City
-
Community FSB Holding Co., a $65 million in assets
thrift holding company located in Queens, NY
Mr. Lashley was formerly a member of the Board of Directors
of:
-
Haven Bancorp, Inc., a publicly-traded $3.0 billion
in assets thrift holding company located in Queens,
New York and the Advisory Board of New York Community
Bancorp, the acquirer of Haven Bancorp
-
Security Financial Bancorp, Inc., a publicly-traded
$200 million in assets thrift holding company located
in St. John, Indiana
-
Franklin Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary
Franklin Bank, NA, a $600 million in assets commercial
bank located in Detroit, MI
-
Central Bancorp, Inc., a $500 million in assets thrift
holding company in Somerville, MA, and its wholly owned
bank subsidiary, Central Co-Operative Bank
-
Clever Ideas, Inc., a privately-held specialty finance
company located in Chicago, Illinois (on the Advisory
Board)
Mr. Lashley qualifies as a “financial expert,”
as that term is defined by the Sarbanes Oxley Act for members
of audit committees of boards of directors of publicly-held
companies.
Mr. Lashley received a Bachelor of Science Degree in Business
Administration from Oswego State University in 1980 and
an MBA degree in Accounting from Rutgers University in 1984.
Mr. Lashley placed in the top 10% of his class at both Oswego
State and Rutgers.
Mr. Lashley is a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) in
New Jersey (status inactive). He is the former Chairman
of the Oswego College School of Business Capital Campaign
and a member of the Rutgers University Business School Finance
Advisory Board.
Mr. Lashley is married, has two children and lives in
New Jersey.
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